A Research Study On Observational Research - 796 Words

1. Observational research is the process of ANSWER- (a) Using the sense to collect data Observational research is a process of using all of the senses, particularly sight and hearing to collect data about a phenomenon of interest. It focuses on the behavior of people through their verbal comment or nonverbal expression, body movements and physical contact between two or more people. Although observational research is a preferred approach it is not always flexible and some behavior of interest is beyond the reach of the researcher, (pg. 173). 2. The goal of structured observation is usually ANSWER- (c )To find support for something or cast doubt on it Structured studies identify and develop measures of the specific behaviors of interest to the researcher prior to conducting a study and the approach uses quantitative methods usually in the form of an observational rating scale that records particular behaviors that are observed, (pg. 174). 3. What is a feature of most structured observational studies ANSWER -(c ) The researcher is strictly an observer In structure observation the evaluator or researcher is strictly an observer; there is no participatory or involvement in the observed activities to maintain objectivity, (pg. 177). The studies requires the researchers to have a concentrated view on their specific types of behavior and raters in observational studies need training to help them identify the behavior that are of focus of study because it might beShow MoreRelatedFormal Observations : An Observational Study Of Research1618 Words   |  7 Pages Formal observations is an observational study of research. There’s usually no need to ask questions which are obvious like â€Å"are you male or female?† Instead of asking questions the observer notes whether the participant is a man or woman. One difference between a normal survey and formal observation is that observers often watch a number of people at once and then assess the difference and similarities between the people. For example, Albert Bandura and the Bobo doll experiment, Albert banduraRead MoreThe Role Of Observation Of Psychological Research1508 Words   |  7 PagesOption B Discuss the role of observation in psychological research, drawing from examples from chapters 3, 6 and 8 of Investigating Psychology In order to evaluate the usefulness of observational studies in psychological research this assignment will first briefly explain the role of observation. It will proceed by drawing from an example of observational studies conducted by Bandura et al (1963) as cited in Oates (2014), in order to illuminate the value of observation. Additionally it willRead MoreThis Essay Will Evaluate The Use Of Observation As A Method1388 Words   |  6 Pagesobservation as a method of study within psychology. Initially, the essay will discuss the two traditional methods of investigation which are experimentation and observation, before undertaking a deeper examination of the observational method itself. It will then consider where the use of the observational method has proven successful, with supporting evidence of research in which it played a key role. In closing, the limitations of the observational method in psychological research will be considered togetherRead MoreThe Purpose Of This Essay Is To Evaluate The Use Of Observation1485 Words   |  6 Pagesevaluate the use of observation as a method of study within psychology. In order to undertake this evaluation the essay will initially discuss two traditional methods of investigation which are experimentation and observation. Furthermore, it will highlight differences between the two methods. In the second part of the essay, a deeper examination of the observational method itself will be undertaken. Here, examples of research in which the use of the observational method has proven successful will be consideredRead MoreQualitative Project : Observational Methods1360 Words   |  6 PagesQualitative Project: Observational Methods Outline 14.1: Introduction The choice to conduct observational research is based on the questions we want to answer. This form of research needs to be approached with the knowledge in mind that this type of psychological observation is inferential in nature. 14.2: What is observational research? Observational research can be both a standalone and an integrated research method. Observational studies can be conceptualized into four core dimensions: TheoryRead MoreSociological Research : Designs, Methods1058 Words   |  5 PagesSociological Research: Designs, Methods Sociologists use many different designs and methods to study society and social behavior. Most sociological research involves ethnography, or â€Å"field work† designed to depict the characteristics of a population as fully as possible. Three popular social research designs (models) are Cross†sectional, in which scientists study a number of individuals of different ages who have the same trait or characteristic of interest at a single time Longitudinal, in whichRead MoreEssay on Naturalistic Observation1165 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿OBSERVATIONAL RESEARCH Overview Observational research is type of correlational (i.e., nonexperimental) research in which a researcher observes ongoing behavior. There are a variety of types of observational research, each of which has both strengths and weaknesses. These types are organized below by the extent to which an experimenter intrudes upon or controls the environment. Naturalistic Observation Naturalistic observation, also known as nonparticipant observation, has no intervention byRead MoreThe Observational Coding Systems Developed For Mental Health1558 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen an increasing focus on improving the quality of mental health care provided to youths and their families (Kerig Lindahl, 2001). Many different observational coding systems are being implemented in school settings, as well as in clinical research, to naturalistically capture the specific behaviors within mental health services. Observational coding systems can vary in their content and methodology. The ultimate goal is to better understand how adults and parents can help children achieve developmentalRead MoreResearch Methods793 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Methods Jessica February 2012 What is the difference between direct and indirect observational methods of research? Direct observation is when researchers observe the behavior while it is occurring. Indirect (unobtrusive) observation is when researchers examine physical traces and archival records. (Zechmeister, Zechmeister, amp; Shaughnessy 2001) Direct observation of behavior can be seen in simply psychology: question and answer, as well as simple observation of a person’s dailyRead MoreThe Theory Of Observational Learning1484 Words   |  6 PagesThe concept of observational learning is very complex. While some don’t believe it, some only live by it. The reason why I chose to talk about this type of learning in particular is because I use it myself in my everyday life. Observational learning is a new concept that schools should start trying to break the standard of basic learning. Observational learning keeps kids interested, but most importantly keeps them learning and making that knowledge imp act them for years to come. The problem with